How to Convert X Y Coordinates to Latitude and Longitude in Arcgis

Parameters

Label Explanation Data Type

Input Table

The input table or text file. Point features are also valid.

Table View

Output Feature Class

The output point feature class. The attribute table will contain all fields of the input table along with the fields containing converted values in the output format.

Feature Class

X Field (Longitude)

A field from the input table containing the longitude value.

For the Input Coordinate Format parameter's DD 2, DD numeric, DDM 2, and DMS 2 options, this is the longitude field.

For the DD 1, DDM 1, and DMS 1 options, this field contains both latitude and longitude values in a single string.

For the Gars, Georef, Georef 16, UTM zones, UTM bands, USNG, USNG 16, MGRS, and MGRS 16 options, this field contains an alphanumeric notation in a single text field.

Field

Y Field (Latitude)

A field from the input table containing the latitude value.

For the Input Coordinate Format parameter's DD 2, DD numeric, DDM 2, and DMS 2 options, this is the latitude field.

This parameter is inactive when one of the single-string formats is chosen.

Field

Input Coordinate Format

Specifies the coordinate format of the input fields.

DD, DDM, DMS, and UTM are also valid keywords; they can be used just by typing in (on dialog) or passing the value in scripting. However, keywords with underscore and a qualifier tell more about the field values.

  • DD 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DD 2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.This is the default.
  • DDM 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DDM 2 Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DMS 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DMS 2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • GarsGlobal Area Reference System. Based on latitude and longitude, it divides and subdivides the world into cells.
  • GeorefWorld Geographic Reference System. A grid-based system that divides the world into 15-degree quadrangles and then subdivides into smaller quadrangles.
  • Georef 16World Geographic Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • UTM zonesThe letter N or S after the UTM zone number designates only North or South hemisphere.
  • UTM bandsThe letter after the UTM zone number designates one of the 20 latitude bands. N or S does not designate a hemisphere.
  • USNGUnited States National Grid. Almost exactly the same as MGRS but uses North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) as its datum.
  • USNG 16United States National Grid in 16-digit higher precision.
  • MGRSMilitary Grid Reference System. Follows the UTM coordinates and divides the world into 6-degree longitude and 20 latitude bands, but MGRS then further subdivides the grid zones into smaller 100,000-meter grids. These 100,000-meter grids are then divided into 10,000-meter, 1,000-meter, 100-meter, 10-meter, and 1-meter grids.
  • MGRS 16Military Grid Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • ShapeOnly available when a point feature layer is selected as input. The coordinates of each point are used to define the output format.
String

Output Coordinate Format

Specifies the coordinate format to which the input notations will be converted.

DD, DDM, DMS, and UTM are also valid keywords; they can be used just by typing in (on dialog) or passing the value in scripting. However, keywords with underscore and a qualifier tell more about the field values.

  • DD 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DD 2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DD numericLongitude and latitude values are in two separate fields of type Double. Values in the West and South are denoted by a minus sign.
  • DDM 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DDM 2 Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DMS 1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DMS 2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • GarsGlobal Area Reference System. Based on latitude and longitude, it divides and subdivides the world into cells.
  • GeorefWorld Geographic Reference System. A grid-based system that divides the world into 15-degree quadrangles and then subdivides into smaller quadrangles.
  • Georef 16World Geographic Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • UTM zonesThe letter N or S after the UTM zone number designates only North or South hemisphere.
  • UTM bandsThe letter after the UTM zone number designates one of the 20 latitude bands. N or S does not designate a hemisphere.
  • USNGUnited States National Grid. Almost exactly the same as MGRS but uses North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) as its datum.
  • USNG 16United States National Grid in 16-digit higher precision.
  • MGRSMilitary Grid Reference System. Follows the UTM coordinates and divides the world into 6-degree longitude and 20 latitude bands, but MGRS then further subdivides the grid zones into smaller 100,000-meter grids. These 100,000-meter grids are then divided into 10,000-meter, 1,000-meter, 100-meter, 10-meter, and 1-meter grids.
  • MGRS 16Military Grid Reference System in 16-digit precision.
String

ID

(Optional)

This parameter is no longer used as all fields are transferred to output table.

Field

Output Coordinate System

(Optional)

The spatial reference of the output feature class. The default is GCS_WGS_1984.

The tool projects the output to the spatial reference specified. If the input and output coordinate systems are in a different datum, a default transformation will be used based on the coordinate systems of the input and the output and the extent of the data.

Spatial Reference

Input Coordinate System

(Optional)

The spatial reference of the input data. If the input spatial reference cannot be obtained from the input table, a default of GCS_WGS_1984 will be used.

Coordinate System

Exclude records with invalid notation

(Optional)

Specifies whether records with invalid notation will be excluded.

  • Unchecked—Invalid records will be excluded, and only valid records will be converted to points in the output. This is the default.
  • Checked—Valid records will be converted to points in the output and invalid records will be included as null geometry.
Boolean
arcpy.management.ConvertCoordinateNotation(in_table, out_featureclass, x_field, y_field, input_coordinate_format, output_coordinate_format, {id_field}, {spatial_reference}, {in_coor_system}, {exclude_invalid_records})
Name Explanation Data Type

in_table

The input table or text file. Point features are also valid.

Table View

out_featureclass

The output point feature class. The attribute table will contain all fields of the input table along with the fields containing converted values in the output format.

Feature Class

x_field

A field from the input table containing the longitude value.

For the input_coordinate_format parameter's DD_2, DD_NUMERIC, DDM_2, and DMS_2 options, this is the longitude field.

For the DD_1, DDM_1, and DMS_1 options, this field contains both latitude and longitude values in a single string.

For the GARS, GEOREF, GEOREF16, UTM_ZONES, UTM_BANDS, USNG, USNG16, MGRS and MGRS16, this field contains an alphanumeric system of notation in a single text field.

Field

y_field

A field from the input table containing the latitude value.

For the input_coordinate_format parameter's DD_2, DD_NUMERIC, DDM_2, and DMS_2, this is the longitude field.

This parameter is ignored when one of the single-string formats is chosen.

Field

input_coordinate_format

Specifies the coordinate format of the input fields.

  • DD_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DD_2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.This is the default.
  • DDM_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DDM_2 Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DMS_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DMS_2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • GARSGlobal Area Reference System. Based on latitude and longitude, it divides and subdivides the world into cells.
  • GEOREFWorld Geographic Reference System. A grid-based system that divides the world into 15-degree quadrangles and then subdivides into smaller quadrangles.
  • GEOREF16World Geographic Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • UTM_ZONESThe letter N or S after the UTM zone number designates only North or South hemisphere.
  • UTM_BANDSThe letter after the UTM zone number designates one of the 20 latitude bands. N or S does not designate a hemisphere.
  • USNGUnited States National Grid. Almost exactly the same as MGRS but uses North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) as its datum.
  • USNG16United States National Grid in 16-digit higher precision.
  • MGRSMilitary Grid Reference System. Follows the UTM coordinates and divides the world into 6-degree longitude and 20 latitude bands, but MGRS then further subdivides the grid zones into smaller 100,000-meter grids. These 100,000-meter grids are then divided into 10,000-meter, 1,000-meter, 100-meter, 10-meter, and 1-meter grids.
  • MGRS16Military Grid Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • SHAPEOnly available when a point feature layer is selected as input. The coordinates of each point are used to define the output format.

DD, DDM, DMS, and UTM are also valid keywords; they can be used just by typing in (on dialog) or passing the value in scripting. However, keywords with underscore and a qualifier tell more about the field values.

String

output_coordinate_format

Specifies the coordinate format to which the input notations will be converted.

  • DD_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DD_2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DD_NUMERICLongitude and latitude values are in two separate fields of type Double. Values in the West and South are denoted by a minus sign.
  • DDM_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DDM_2 Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • DMS_1Both longitude and latitude values are in a single field. Two values are separated by a space, a comma, or a slash.
  • DMS_2Longitude and latitude values are in two separate fields.
  • GARSGlobal Area Reference System. Based on latitude and longitude, it divides and subdivides the world into cells.
  • GEOREFWorld Geographic Reference System. A grid-based system that divides the world into 15-degree quadrangles and then subdivides into smaller quadrangles.
  • GEOREF16World Geographic Reference System in 16-digit precision.
  • UTM_ZONESThe letter N or S after the UTM zone number designates only North or South hemisphere.
  • UTM_BANDSThe letter after the UTM zone number designates one of the 20 latitude bands. N or S does not designate a hemisphere.
  • USNGUnited States National Grid. Almost exactly the same as MGRS but uses North American Datum 1983 (NAD83) as its datum.
  • USNG16United States National Grid in 16-digit higher precision.
  • MGRSMilitary Grid Reference System. Follows the UTM coordinates and divides the world into 6-degree longitude and 20 latitude bands, but MGRS then further subdivides the grid zones into smaller 100,000-meter grids. These 100,000-meter grids are then divided into 10,000-meter, 1,000-meter, 100-meter, 10-meter, and 1-meter grids.
  • MGRS16Military Grid Reference System in 16-digit precision.

DD, DDM, DMS, and UTM are also valid keywords; they can be used just by typing in (on dialog) or passing the value in scripting. However, keywords with underscore and a qualifier tell more about the field values.

String

id_field

(Optional)

This parameter is ignored as all fields are transferred to output table.

Field

spatial_reference

(Optional)

The spatial reference of the output feature class. The default is GCS_WGS_1984.

The tool projects the output to the spatial reference specified. If the input and output coordinate systems are in a different datum, a default transformation will be used based on the coordinate systems of the input and the output and the extent of the data.

Spatial Reference

in_coor_system

(Optional)

The spatial reference of the input data. If the input spatial reference cannot be obtained from the input table, a default of GCS_WGS_1984 will be used.

Coordinate System

exclude_invalid_records

(Optional)

Specifies whether to exclude records with invalid notation.

  • EXCLUDE_INVALIDInvalid records will be excluded and only valid records will be converted to points in the output. This is the default.
  • INCLUDE_INVALIDValid records will be converted to points in the output and invalid records will be included as null geometry.
Boolean

Code sample

ConvertCoordinateNotation example 1 (stand-alone script)

The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to use the ConvertCoordinateNotation function with one input format field.

                    # import arcpy module import arcpy  # set locals variables in_tab = r"c:\data\notation.gdb\loc_mgrs" out_pts = r"c:\data\notation.gdb\loc_final"  # call Convert Coordinate Notation with MGRS as input field. # leaving out spatial reference parameter will default to WGS 1984  arcpy.ConvertCoordinateNotation_management(in_tab, out_pts, "m10d", "#", "MGRS", "DD_1")                  
ConvertCoordinateNotation example 2 (stand-alone script)

The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to use the ConvertCoordinateNotation function with two input format fields.

                    # imports import arcpy  arcpy.env.workspace = r"c:\data\mtf.gdb"  # set parameter values input_table = 'rit_up_DD' output_points = 'ritLOC' x_field = 'LON' y_field = 'LAT' input_format = 'DD_2' output_format = 'GARS' id_field = 'CITY_NAME' spatial_ref = arcpy.SpatialReference('WGS 1984')  try:     arcpy.ConvertCoordinateNotation_management(input_table, output_points, x_field, y_field,                                                 input_format, output_format, id_field, spatial_ref)     print(arcpy.GetMessages(0))  except arcpy.ExecuteError:     print(arcpy.GetMessages(2))      except Exception as ex:     print(ex.args[0])                  
ConvertCoordinateNotation example 3 (stand-alone script)

The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to use the ConvertCoordinateNotation function with UTM_ZONES and UTM_BANDS formats.

                    # imports import arcpy  arcpy.env.workspace = r"c:\data\ccn.gdb"  # export_utm58 table contains coordinates in UTM_BANDS format  # where N and S indicate latitude bands,  # for example, 58S4144921393176 - here 58S is latitude band input_table = 'export_utm58'  # the coordinate values in output point table will be in UTM_ZONES format # for example, 58N4144921393176 - note that it is now 58N because # the point is in UTM 58 North zone output_points = 'utm_zone18'  spatial_ref = arcpy.SpatialReference('WGS 1984')  try:     arcpy.ConvertCoordinateNotation_management(input_table, output_points, "LOCS", "",                                                 "UTM_BANDS", "UTM_ZONES", "", spatial_ref)     print(arcpy.GetMessages(0))      except Exception as ex:     print(ex.args[0])                  
ConvertCoordinateNotation example 4 (stand-alone script)

The following stand-alone script demonstrates how to use the ConvertCoordinateNotation function to convert the output text decimal degree values to floating point values. Note that instead of S and W, a minus sign is used.

                    # imports import arcpy  # output from Convert Coordinate Notation tool # for DD_2 (and also for DD_1) format, the output values are in string format # for example, for DD_1, the output values may be '43.63872N 116.24135W' in_table = r"c:\data\ccn.gdb\ccn_dd1"  # add a field of type DOUBLE to store the numeric longitude value arcpy.AddField_management(in_table, "DDLonDbl", "DOUBLE")  # now call CalculateField tool to convert the values, 'W' is negative expr = """def convertToDouble(fldval):     val = float(fldval[:-1])     if fldval[-1:] == 'W':         return val * -1.0     else:         return val"""  # DDLon field contains longitudes in a string field arcpy.CalculateField_management(in_table,"DDLonDbl","convertToDouble(!DDLon!)","PYTHON_9.3",expr)      # add another field to store the numeric longitude value arcpy.AddField_management(in_table, "DDLatDbl", "DOUBLE")  # call CalculateField again to convert the values, 'S' is negative expr = """def convertToDouble(fldval):     val = float(fldval[:-1])     if fldval[-1:] == 'S':         return val * -1.0     else:         return val"""  # DDLat field contains latitudes in a string field arcpy.CalculateField_management(in_table,"DDLatDbl","convertToDouble(!DDLat!)","PYTHON_9.3",expr)                  

How to Convert X Y Coordinates to Latitude and Longitude in Arcgis

Source: https://pro.arcgis.com/en/pro-app/latest/tool-reference/data-management/convert-coordinate-notation.htm

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